If you're planning a new build or upgrading an existing space, chances are you’ll need a ramp. But not just any ramp will do; code compliance is critical to ensure safety, avoid costly violations, and create accessible spaces for all.
Whether you're a general contractor, architect, or business owner, understanding the basics of ramp compliance can help you make smarter decisions from day one. Here's a quick guide to what makes a ramp code-compliant and how EZ-ACCESS® can help you get it right.
Why Code Compliance Matters
A compliant ramp is more than a checkbox, it’s a legal and ethical responsibility. Accessibility codes are designed to:
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Ensure safe use by individuals with mobility devices or mobility constraints
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Prevent injuries due to improper slope or design
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Promote inclusion and equal access
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Help businesses avoid lawsuits and fines
From ADA to IBC and OSHA standards, codes vary based on the setting and use case. Getting familiar with them helps you build with confidence.
The Basics of a Code-Compliant Ramp
While exact requirements may differ slightly between codes, here are the most common standards your ramp should meet:
✅ Slope (Rise Over Run)
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ADA & IBC: Max slope of 1:12 (every 1 inch of rise requires 12 inches of ramp run)
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OSHA (for work environments): Typically allows a steeper slope of 1:8
✅ Landings
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Required at the top and bottom of the ramp
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Must be at least 60 inches long to allow users to rest or turn safely
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The landing should be at least as wide as the ramp leading to it.
✅ Width
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Minimum of 36 inches between handrails for ADA and IBC compliance
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Wider ramps may be needed for higher-traffic areas
✅ Handrails
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Required if rise exceeds 6 inches
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Must be between 34-38 inches high and extend beyond the ramp
✅ Edge Protection
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Prevents wheels or feet from slipping off the side
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Can include curbs, rails, or barriers
✅ Surface Requirements
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Must be stable, firm, and slip-resistant
✅ Weight Capacity
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Should meet or exceed typical use requirements, especially for commercial or industrial sites
ADA vs. IBC vs. OSHA: Which Code Applies?
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ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act): Applies to public spaces and commercial facilities in the U.S.
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IBC (International Building Code): Often used by local jurisdictions for both residential and commercial structures
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OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration): Applies to ramps used in the workplace, including job sites and warehouses
If you’re unsure which code applies to your project, EZ-ACCESS can help guide you through it.
EZ-ACCESS: Built for Compliance
All of our commercial-grade modular ramp systems are designed with code compliance in mind. Whether you're outfitting a retail storefront, healthcare facility, school, or industrial site, our solutions are:
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Pre-engineered to meet ADA, IBC, and OSHA guidelines
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Modular and customizable to fit your exact site specs
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Made of durable, corrosion-resistant aluminum for long-term performance
Plus, we offer spec sheets, drawings (several options, including stamped), and personalized support to help you check every box with confidence.
Build It Right the First Time
Avoid delays, rework, or failed inspections by choosing access solutions that are compliant from the start. At EZ-ACCESS, we’re here to help you create safe, inclusive spaces without the guesswork.
Have a project in the works?
Contact our team to get expert guidance or a quote tailored to your code requirements.